Metalaxyl (Ref: CGA 48988) | (Not known by any other names) |
SUMMARY |
Data alerts |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate | Ecotoxicity | Human health |
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A fungicide used to control diseases caused by air- and soil-borne Peronosporales in many different crops | |
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Downy mildew; Foliar and tuber blight; Damping-off | |
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Many agricultural crops including tobacco, potaoes, soybean, onions, citrus, cucubits, tomatoes, cotton; Ornamentals; Turf | |
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Current | |
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1977, first reported; 1979, first marketed |
UK regulatory status |
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Approved | ||
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30/06/2026 | ||
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Check label - may vary with formulation |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Approved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Spain/Portugal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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30/06/2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Yes - non-active isomers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Additional information |
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Australia, USA |
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Chemical structure |
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Metalaxyl is a 1:1 mixture of the R-enantiomer and S-enantiomer. Technical-grade metalaxyl-M consists of a minimum of 97% of the R-enantiomer and 3% of the S-enantiomer. | |
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C₁₅H₂₁NO₄ | |
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CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)N(C(C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)COC | |
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No data | |
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ZQEIXNIJLIKNTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |
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InChI=1S/C15H21NO4/c1-10-7-6-8-11(2)14(10)16(13(17)9-19-4)12(3)15(18)20-5/h6-8,12H,9H2,1-5H3 | |
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Yes |
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Common Name | Relationship | Link |
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metalaxyl | - | ![]() |
General status |
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Fungicide | |
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Anilide fungicide; Acylamino acid fungicide | |
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950 g kg⁻¹ | |
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EU dossier: 2,6-dimenthylaniline < 1 g kg⁻¹ | |
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Synthetic | |
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Systemic with curative and protective action, acts by suppressing sporangial formation, mycelial growth and the establishment of new infectons. Disrupts fungal nucleic acid synthesis - RNA ploymerase 1. | |
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57837-19-1 | |
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260-979-7 | |
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365 | |
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113501 | |
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42586 | |
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607-425-00-6 | |
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279.33 | |
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methyl N-(methoxyacetyl)-N-(2,6-xylyl)-DL-alaninate | |
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methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-DL-alaninate | |
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Potential groundwater contaminant | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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4 | |
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Pale beige coloured solid |
Formulations |
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Foliar application. Available in a variety of different formulations including granules, wettable powders and emulsifiable concentrates. |
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8400 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) at 22 °C pH 5.24 = Verified data |
High | ||||||||
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550000 | C4 C = AGRITOX dataset. Dataset is no longer available. Benzene4 = Verified data |
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9100 | C4 C = AGRITOX dataset. Dataset is no longer available. Hexane4 = Verified data |
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650000 | C4 C = AGRITOX dataset. Dataset is no longer available. Methanol4 = Verified data |
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Miscible | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Toluene5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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72.0 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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394.3 | E4 E = Manufacturers safety data sheets 4 = Verified data |
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5.62 X 1001 | Calculated | - | |||||||
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1.75 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) at 25 °C4 = Verified data |
Low | ||||||||
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1.2 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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0 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Very strong acid | |||||||||||
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0.75 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low volatility | ||||||||
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1.60 X 10-05 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-volatile | ||||||||
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Max at 206nm No absorption > 290nm |
A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Degradation |
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36 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderately persistent | |||||||
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7.1 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-persistent | ||||||||
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14.1 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-persistent | ||||||||
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28.9 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-persistent | ||||||||
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46.7 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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EU dossier Lab studies DT₅₀ range 2.6-73 days (normalised), DT₉₀ range 13-87 days; Field studties DT₅₀ range 4.6-31 days, Dt90 range 15-102 days; Other sources: DT₅₀ 70 days (DW4) | ||||||||||
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9.2 | R4 R = Peer reviewed scientific publications 4 = Verified data |
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Published literature RL₅₀ range 2.5-16.0 days, 3 field & undercover grown crops, various matrices, n=3 | ||||||||||
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5.7 | R4 R = Peer reviewed scientific publications 4 = Verified data |
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Published literature RL₅₀ range 0.8-22.5 days, 16 field & undercover crops, various matrices, n=31; Lab study with bentgrass, RL₅₀=100 days | ||||||||||
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Stable | R3 R = Peer reviewed scientific publications 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Stable | |||||||
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106 | K4 K = Research datasets (e.g. Pandora, Demetra; these datasets no longer available). Norman Ecotoxicology database. (click here ) 4 = Verified data |
Persistent | |||||||
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pH sensitive: DT₅₀ 200 days at pH 1, 115 days at pH 9, 12 days at pH 10, all at 20 °C | ||||||||||
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56 | K4 K = Research datasets (e.g. Pandora, Demetra; these datasets no longer available). Norman Ecotoxicology database. (click here ) 4 = Verified data |
Moderately fast | ||||||||
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56 | K4 K = Research datasets (e.g. Pandora, Demetra; these datasets no longer available). Norman Ecotoxicology database. (click here ) 4 = Verified data |
Stable |
Soil adsorption and mobility |
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- | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderately mobile | |||||||
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162 | ||||||||||
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2.49 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderately mobile | |||||||
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162.3 | ||||||||||
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0.98 | ||||||||||
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EU dossier Kf range 0.4-1.4 mL g⁻¹, Kfoc range 29.6-283.8 mL g⁻¹, 1/n range 0.766-1.257, Soils=4; Literature data: Kf range 0.01-8.01 mL g⁻¹, Kfoc range 28-284 mL g⁻¹, 1.n range 0.57-1.32, Soils = 27 | ||||||||||
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Fate indices |
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2.06 | Calculated | Transition state | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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5.61 X 10-02 | Calculated | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Low | Calculated | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Moderately mobile | Calculated | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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7 | F4 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Whole fish4 = Verified data |
Low potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Not available | - |
Known soil metabolites |
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Major fraction | 0.536 | - | |||||
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- | - | Aerobic |
Known groundwater metabolites |
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Relevancy unknown | - | - |
Other known metabolites |
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N-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl)-L-alanine | - | Water (Anaerobic) | - | - |
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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> 669 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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2.5 | Z2 Z = Kingtai Chemials website (click here ) Rat2 = Unverified data of unknown source |
High | |||||||
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> 96 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat Reproductive NOAEL5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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1466 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Anas platyrhynchos5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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> 10000 mg kg feed⁻¹ | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Anas platyrhynchos5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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24.6 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Anas platyrhynchos5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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> 1000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Eisenia foetida5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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40 | A3 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Eisenia foetida as metalaxyl-M3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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Nitrogen mineralisation: No significant adverse effect Carbon mineralisation: No significant adverse effe |
A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes Dose: 5.0 kg ha⁻¹ |
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200 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Apis mellifera5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | |||||||
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269 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Apis mellifera5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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30.4 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Aphidius rhopalosiphi5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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50.4 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Typhlodromus pyri5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Aquatic ecotoxicology |
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0.96 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Oncorhynchus mykiss5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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3.47 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Daphnia magna5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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> 1.0 | P4 P = Other non-EU, UK or US Governments and Regulators Daphnia magna4 = Verified data |
Moderate | ||||||||
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0.64 | F3 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Americamysis bahia3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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85 | F3 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Lemna gibba3 = Unverified data of known source |
Low | ||||||||
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0.42 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Scenedesmus subspicatus5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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> 20 | P4 P = Other non-EU, UK or US Governments and Regulators Chlorella pyrenoidosa4 = Verified data |
Low | ||||||||
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General |
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High (class III) | - | - | ||||||||
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> 669 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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5000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 3.6 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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0.08 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Dog SF=1005 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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0.5 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat SF=1005 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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0.08 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat SF=1005 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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30 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Health issues |
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Moderately toxic Liver toxicant Not listed as a skin sensitiser in the EU but some evidence available suggesting it may be exists elsewhere A weak inducer of cytochrome P450 |
Handling issues |
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Not explosive Not expected to autoignite; Not highly flammable |
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Health: H302; H317 Environment: H412 |
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II (Moderately hazardous) | |||
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Limited shelf-life |
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metalaxyl | ||
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metalaxyl | ||
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Metalaxyl | ||
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metalaxyl | ||
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metalaxil | ||
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metalaxil | ||
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metalaxyl | ||
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metalaksyl | ||
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metalaxyl | ||
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metalaxyl | ||
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metalaxyl | ||
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